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Home Product Protected Amino Acids, Resins & Reagents Standard Fmoc-Amino Acids Fmoc-Phe-OH

DESCRIPTION

Product NameFmoc-Phe-OH
SynonymsNα-Fmoc-L-phenylalanine; Fmoc-L-phenylalanine
Catalog No.AS0305
CAS Number35661-40-6
Molecular FormulaC24H21NO4
Molecular Weight387.43 g/mol
AppearanceWhite powder
Melting Point180–195°C
Specific Rotation-38° ± 2.5° (C=1 in DMF)
Storage TemperatureCool, dry place (≤25°C)
Side-Chain ProtectionNone required
Primary ApplicationFmoc-SPPS

Product Overview

Fmoc-Phe-OH is the Fmoc-protected form of L-phenylalanine, an aromatic hydrophobic amino acid widely used in peptide synthesis.

Its benzyl side chain requires no additional protection during conventional Fmoc-SPPS.

Phenylalanine is particularly important where aromatic hydrophobic interactions contribute to peptide folding, self-association or target binding.

Applications in Peptide Synthesis

ApplicationRole of Fmoc-Phe-OH
Fmoc-SPPSStandard L-phenylalanine building block
Aromatic PeptidesIntroduces a phenyl side chain
Hydrophobic Binding MotifsSupports hydrophobic and aromatic interactions
SAR StudiesUseful for probing aromatic recognition
Peptide LibrariesStandard proteinogenic residue
Self-Assembling PeptidesFrequently used in aromatic-rich peptide architectures

Fmoc-Phe-OH in Fmoc-SPPS

No side-chain protection is necessary.

The α-carboxyl group is activated for peptide coupling, while the Fmoc-protected α-amino group is subsequently deprotected under standard basic conditions.

Aromaticity, π Interactions and Peptide Design

The phenyl side chain can contribute to:

  • hydrophobic packing

  • aromatic stacking

  • protein-binding interfaces

  • membrane interactions

  • peptide self-association

As a result, Phe→Ala, Phe→Leu or Phe→Tyr substitutions can produce effects that go beyond simple hydrophobicity changes.

Phe-Rich Sequences Can Become Difficult to Synthesize

Clusters of aromatic and hydrophobic residues can promote aggregation of the resin-bound peptide chain.

This can reduce solvent penetration and produce incomplete coupling or deletion impurities.

Phe-rich sequences may therefore require synthesis optimization even though Fmoc-Phe-OH itself is chemically straightforward.

Alan Scientific practical view: difficult peptide synthesis should be evaluated at the sequence level, not by assuming that a standard amino acid must always behave as a standard coupling step.

RP-HPLC Considerations

Phenylalanine generally increases peptide hydrophobicity and can contribute to stronger retention in reversed-phase chromatography.

For peptides containing multiple aromatic residues, purification behavior can therefore differ substantially from peptides of similar length but lower hydrophobicity.

Explore Peptide Purification & Quality Control for related technical resources.

Product Documents

A Safety Data Sheet (SDS / MSDS) is available for this product to support laboratory handling, storage and safety assessment.

📎 MSDS_Fmoc-Phe-OH_AS0305.pdf

Related Technical Resources

Browse Standard Fmoc-Amino Acids.

Read Amino Acids & Peptide Building Blocks.

For difficult aromatic sequences, see Custom Peptide Synthesis.

Why Source Peptide Building Blocks from Alan Scientific?

Alan Scientific supplies protected amino acids and specialized peptide building blocks for research and peptide synthesis applications.

Research Use Only

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Fmoc-Phe-OH

Catalog No: AS0305
Cas No: 35661-40-6

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