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Home Product Protected Amino Acids, Resins & Reagents Specialty Peptide Building Blocks Fmoc-β-Ala-OH

DESCRIPTION

Fmoc-β-Ala-OH is an Fmoc-protected beta-alanine building block used in peptide synthesis, beta-peptide research and flexible spacer design. Unlike alpha-alanine, beta-alanine places the amino group one carbon farther from the carboxyl group and contains no alpha stereocenter.

This simple structural difference increases backbone spacing and gives beta-alanine a distinct role in peptide-linker design, peptide conjugates and non-alpha-amino-acid sequence engineering.

Product Information

Product NameFmoc-β-Ala-OH
Catalog No.AS4074
CAS No.35737-10-1
Molecular FormulaC18H17NO4
Molecular Weight311.34 g/mol
Residue Typeβ-Alanine / beta-amino acid
StereochemistryAchiral at the amino-acid backbone
Primary UsesBeta-peptide synthesis, flexible spacers and peptide conjugates

Beta-Alanine vs Alpha-Alanine

Standard alanine is an alpha-amino acid in which the amino group is attached to the carbon adjacent to the carboxyl group. Beta-alanine moves the amino group to the beta carbon, adding one methylene to the peptide backbone.

This means Fmoc-beta-Ala-OH should not be treated as an L- or D-alanine substitute with the same geometry. It changes backbone length, conformational freedom and spacing between neighboring residues.

Applications in Peptide and Linker Design

Fmoc-beta-Ala-OH can be used for beta-amino-acid incorporation, peptide conjugate spacers, fluorescent or biotin linker design, lipidated peptide spacers, peptidomimetic research and construction of flexible peptide-linker architectures.

Beta-alanine can also be used as a short non-PEG spacer when a compact carbon/amide linker is preferred, although the physicochemical behavior of beta-Ala and PEG is different and they should not be assumed to be functional equivalents.

Fmoc-β-Ala-OH vs Fmoc-β-Ala-Gly-OH

Fmoc-β-Ala-Gly-OH is a preassembled beta-Ala-Gly dipeptide and introduces a longer predefined spacer. Fmoc-beta-Ala-OH provides the individual beta-alanine residue and gives the chemist more control over the next coupling partner.

Safety and Procurement Considerations

Current supplier safety data commonly classify Fmoc-beta-Ala-OH as an irritant with H315, H319 and H335. Use appropriate laboratory ventilation, gloves and eye protection.

For procurement, confirm CAS 35737-10-1, neutral formula C18H17NO4, Fmoc identity and lot-specific purity. Some database records may display deprotonated computational formulas; those should not be confused with the neutral supplied compound.

Product Documents

A Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) is available for this product to support laboratory handling, storage and safety assessment.

MSDS_Fmoc-beta-Ala-OH_AS4074

Certificates of Analysis (COAs) are batch-specific. Please contact us to request the COA for your product, and we will provide it by email.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is beta-alanine chiral?

No. Beta-alanine does not contain the alpha stereocenter found in alanine.

Why use beta-alanine as a peptide spacer?

Its extra methylene increases backbone spacing while adding little side-chain bulk.

Is Fmoc-beta-Ala-OH the same as Fmoc-Ala-OH?

No. They are constitutional isomers with different backbone connectivity and different roles in peptide design.

Related Technical Resources

Explore additional Specialty Peptide Building Blocks.

For custom beta-amino-acid or linker-containing peptides, see our Chemical Peptide Synthesis service.

Research Use Only.

Fmoc-β-Ala-OH

Catalog No: AS4074
Cas No: 35737-10-1

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